Agent Platforms & Automation

LangGraph Pricing in 2026: What the Open-Source Library, LangSmith Plans, Deployment and Self-Hosting Cost

What LangGraph costs as of November 2026: the MIT-licensed library, the LangSmith Developer, Plus and Enterprise plans, LangSmith Deployment (formerly LangGraph Platform), which has billed by vCPU and memory since 1 October 2026, and what self-hosting requires. It includes a worked monthly estimate built only from published prices and an honest comparison with a proprietary on-premises agent platform.

LangGraph pricing has two layers. The LangGraph library is MIT-licensed and free to run anywhere. Paid costs come from LangSmith, which since October 2025 also covers LangSmith Deployment, formerly LangGraph Platform: Developer is $0 for one seat and 5,000 base traces a month, and Plus is $39 per seat a month with 10,000 base traces and one free small serverless deployment. Extra traces and deployments are billed in LangChain Standard Units worth $1 each. Self-hosted, hybrid and BYOC deployment are Enterprise-only, at unpublished prices (checked 6 November 2026).

On 1 October 2026 LangChain replaced per-run and uptime charges for deployments with billing on the vCPU and memory a deployment requests, and its price list now meters every product in one unit, the LangChain Standard Unit (LSU). Comparison articles that quote a fee per deployment run describe the retired model. The figures below come from LangChain’s pricing page, its enterprise pricing page, its documentation and the package registries, all read on 6 November 2026. Prices are in US dollars and exclude tax.

What is free and what costs money

LangChain renamed LangGraph Platform to LangSmith Deployment in October 2025, and its documentation now calls the server runtime the Agent Server. A search for “LangGraph Platform pricing” therefore ends on LangSmith’s price list.

ComponentWhat it isLicence or price
LangGraph library (Python and JavaScript)Low-level framework for stateful agent graphsMIT, free. Version 1.0 shipped on 17 October 2025 and 1.2.20 on 5 November 2026
PostgreSQL checkpointerPersists graph state between stepsMIT, free
LangGraph CLIRuns agents locally and builds container imagesMIT, free
Agent Server (the langgraph-api package)LangChain’s packaged runtime with assistants, threads, runs, cron jobs and a task queueElastic License 2.0; free for local development, licence key required in production
LangSmith Studio, formerly LangGraph StudioAn agent IDE for visualising, running and debugging graphsAvailable with a LangSmith account, including the free Developer plan
LangSmith DeveloperTracing, evaluation and prompt tools for one person$0, one seat, 5,000 base traces a month
LangSmith PlusThe same for teams, with managed deployment$39 per seat a month, 10,000 base traces, one free Serverless Small deployment
LangSmith EnterpriseSelf-hosted, hybrid and BYOC options, custom SSO, RBAC and ABAC, support SLACustom pricing through sales

LangSmith plans and what each includes

DeveloperPlusEnterprise
Price$0$39 per seat a monthCustom, invoiced annually
SeatsOneUnlimitedCustom seats and workspaces
Base traces included5,000 a month10,000 a month in totalCustom
Further base traces0.005 LSU each, once a card is added0.005 LSU each ($5.00 per 1,000)Drawn from committed credits
Upgrade to extended retention0.0025 LSU per trace0.0025 LSU per traceRetention set per workspace, up to 180 days
DeploymentNot includedOne free Serverless Small; more billed by resourcesCloud, hybrid, BYOC or self-hosted
Single sign-onNot listedGoogle or GitHubCustom SSO
Access controlNot listedOrganisation roles (user and admin)RBAC and ABAC
SupportCommunity forum and support portalCommunity forum and support portalEmail, Slack, deployed engineers, SLA

A trace is one execution of your application, however many model and tool calls it contains, so one agent run usually counts as one trace. Base traces stay available for 14 days, extended ones for 180. Since 14 September 2026, 180 days has been the maximum retention for SaaS customers, Enterprise included. Online evaluators and automation rules upgrade the traces they touch to extended retention by default, which raises the bill unless you opt out per evaluator or rule. A seat is any user in the organisation, invited users included.

Other LangSmith products draw on the same LSU meter: Fleet for no-code agents (7 LSUs a month included on Developer and 37 on Plus), Engine, which analyses traces and proposes fixes on a six-hourly schedule (LangChain estimates 7 to 45 LSUs per run, and its enterprise page puts typical use at about 1,000 to 2,500 LSUs a month), Sandboxes for agent-generated code (8 free LSUs a month), Tuned Evaluators (0.015 LSU per evaluation run, in US cloud beta) and the LLM Gateway, whose prepaid model credits carry a 3.5% processing fee. VC-backed startups can apply for up to $10,000 in credits.

Is there a LangGraph Enterprise plan?

Not under that name. LangGraph itself has no paid edition; “LangGraph enterprise” in practice means the LangSmith Enterprise plan, which adds the hosting options, identity controls and support that the library does not have.

Where the data lives and how billing works

On Developer and Plus, LangSmith runs only in LangChain’s cloud, for which the pricing page lists US and EU data locations. Enterprise adds three other arrangements. In a hybrid setup your Agent Servers run in your infrastructure and send traces to LangSmith, either LangChain’s cloud or your own instance. In BYOC, the data plane runs in your own cloud account, connected to LangChain’s control plane, and LangChain operates that cluster for you, upgrades and patching included; it is generally available on AWS with a US control plane and in beta on GCP and Azure. Fully self-hosted means you run everything.

Developer and Plus are billed monthly by card: seats on the first of the month, pro-rated when added mid-month with no credit for removed seats, and traces in arrears. Enterprise is invoiced annually in advance. Workspace spend limits can cap trace costs on the self-serve plans, though LangChain says some of these controls are unavailable on Enterprise because its billing is custom.

LangSmith Deployment pricing, formerly LangGraph Platform

Deployments are billed on the resources each running container requests rather than what it actually uses, sampled every five minutes and totalled hourly. Managed Redis is not billed, and nor is database disk.

ResourceRate
Runtime vCPU0.0675 LSU per vCPU-hour
Runtime memory0.009 LSU per GiB-hour
Dedicated database vCPU0.177 LSU per vCPU-hour
Dedicated database memory0.025 LSU per GiB-hour

LangChain publishes the resulting hourly cost of each size on its own cloud in GCP:

DeploymentBillable resourcesCost per hourNotes
Serverless Small0.8 vCPU, 2 GiB0.072 LSU while runningScales to zero; one free on Plus
Serverless Medium4 vCPU, 4 GiB0.306 LSU while runningShared database, not billed
Serverless Large8 vCPU, 8 GiB0.612 LSU while runningOne replica, with cold starts
Dedicated Small3 vCPU and 6 GiB runtime, 1 vCPU and 4 GiB database0.5335 LSU minimumEach added replica +0.0855 LSU
Dedicated Medium6 vCPU and 12 GiB, plus 2 vCPU and 8 GiB1.067 LSU minimumEach added replica +0.171 LSU
Dedicated Large12 vCPU and 24 GiB, plus 4 vCPU and 16 GiB2.134 LSU minimumEach added replica +0.342 LSU

Three details change real bills. A Serverless deployment’s default scale-down time is one week, so one that receives a request at least weekly never scales down; scale to zero is still in beta, and Serverless is not yet offered on AWS or Azure or for self-hosted and hybrid setups. Dedicated deployments bill their minimum replicas and database around the clock, and LangChain recommends them for customer-facing agents. Charges apply per deployment, not per agent, so several graphs defined in one deployment share its replicas and database.

A worked monthly cost example

This example uses only published rates. The volumes and sizing are assumptions, labelled below, and the result is an illustration rather than a quote.

Assumptions: six engineers on Plus; 250,000 agent runs a month, each traced once; 5% of traces (12,500) upgraded to extended retention by an online evaluator; one Dedicated Small production deployment running all month at its minimum size, over the 720-hour month LangChain uses in its own examples; one Serverless Small test deployment inside the free allowance; no Fleet, Engine, Sandboxes or Gateway use; model tokens paid to your model provider.

LineCalculationMonthly cost
Seats6 × $39$234.00
Base traces above the allowance(250,000 − 10,000) × 0.005 LSU$1,200.00
Extended retention upgrades12,500 × 0.0025 LSU$31.25
Dedicated Small deployment0.5335 LSU × 720 hours$384.12
Serverless Small for testingIncluded in Plus$0.00
Total before tax and model costs$1,849.37

Trace volume dominates. Doubling runs to 500,000 adds $1,250, while a second agent defined as another graph in the same deployment adds nothing to the deployment line. Each extra Dedicated Small replica that stays up all month adds about $61.56, and a second Dedicated Small deployment adds another $384.12.

Running LangGraph yourself without paid services

You can. Import the library into your own Python or TypeScript service, store checkpoints in your own PostgreSQL with the MIT checkpointer and expose the agent through your own API. Nothing in the MIT licence requires LangSmith. What you give up is everything LangChain sells around the library, which becomes your build:

CapabilityWhat the open-source library gives youWhat you build and operate
PersistenceCheckpointer interfaces and a PostgreSQL implementationDatabase sizing, migrations, backups, retention and deletion
Execution and scalingDurable execution that resumes from the last checkpointAPI service, task queue, workers, concurrency limits, retries, release pipeline
Authentication and authorisationNothing for your APISign-in, roles, per-tool permissions, secrets handling
Human approvalAn interrupt that pauses a graph for inputApproval screens, routing to the right person, timeouts, a record of who approved
ObservabilityCallback hooks; the LangSmith SDK is optionalA tracing back end, dashboards, alerts, log retention
GovernanceCode review onlyAn inventory of agents and models, change control, evaluation gates, auditor evidence
SupportCommunityYour own on-call rota or a vendor contract

Two licence boundaries matter. The packaged Agent Server, published on PyPI as langgraph-api, is under the Elastic License 2.0, and LangChain’s CLI reference says langgraph up requires a licence key for production use; standalone Agent Servers read a LANGGRAPH_CLOUD_LICENSE_KEY at start-up. And the free “Self-Hosted Lite” tier, capped at 1 million nodes executed, that LangChain’s earlier LangGraph Platform documentation described no longer appears in its current documentation or price list. If a proposal relies on it, ask for written confirmation.

Air-gapped sites face one more condition. Self-hosted LangSmith verifies its licence and reports usage to beacon.langchain.com. LangChain’s documentation says this billing telemetry cannot be disabled, so installations with no egress need an offline licence from sales.

What drives total cost of ownership

  • People. Most of the self-build table is engineering time: a platform team for the runtime and another for approvals, audit and access control. Our breakdown of the hidden costs of assembling a platform from frameworks walks through each category.
  • Upgrade cadence. LangGraph shipped six releases between 12 October and 5 November 2026, versions 1.2.15 to 1.2.20 on PyPI, and each upgrade needs a regression run against your graphs.
  • Trace volume and retention. At $5 per 1,000 base traces beyond the allowance, observability can cost more than hosting. Sampling helps, and firms that must keep records for years need an export route, because SaaS retention now ends at 180 days.
  • Model tokens. Neither LangGraph nor LangSmith Deployment includes model usage; your provider bills it, or your own GPUs serve it.
  • Self-hosting infrastructure. Kubernetes, PostgreSQL, Redis, ClickHouse for self-hosted LangSmith, and the staff to patch them.
  • Compliance evidence. On the open-source path, approval records, audit trails and agent inventories for the EU AI Act or sector rules are yours to produce. The deployment choices around this are covered in the guide to AI agent deployment models.

LangGraph vs a proprietary on-premises agent platform

This is the comparison many regulated buyers end up making. The table is deliberately even-handed.

CriterionLangGraph, self-built or with LangSmithProprietary on-premises agent platform
Control over agent logicFull: any graph, any state model, any codeBounded by the platform’s node types and extension points
Governance featuresInterrupts in the library; approval screens, registry, audit and access control are built in-house or bought as LangSmith EnterpriseApproval gates, an agent registry, role-based access and execution records ship with the product
StaffingPython or TypeScript engineers plus a platform teamA smaller platform team; business teams can configure agents
Lock-inLow for the MIT library; higher once you depend on LangSmith APIs and the Agent ServerThe vendor’s configuration format; check export paths and API access
SupportCommunity, or an Enterprise SLAVendor support under contract
Compliance evidenceAssembled from your own logs and documentsProduced from the platform’s records, then reviewed by you
Cost shapeFree library; usage-based LangSmith; Enterprise by quoteUsually seat or capacity licences
Air-gapped operationLibrary yes; LangSmith needs an offline licenceVaries by vendor; get it in writing

LangGraph is the better choice when you have a capable engineering team, an agent design that a visual canvas cannot express, a product that embeds agents for your own customers or a sizeable LangChain investment already. A governed platform is the better choice when many teams build agents under one policy, when approvals and audit must exist from the first release, when nobody wants to operate a runtime, or when sites are air-gapped. Plenty of organisations do both: research in LangGraph, production on a platform.

For a feature-level view, see our side-by-side comparison of VDF AI and LangGraph, the self-hosted LangGraph alternative page and the wider look at LangChain and an enterprise agent platform. If the shortlist includes CrewAI, the orchestration comparison with LangGraph and CrewAI applies, and the framework roundup covers the rest of the field. Architecture questions sit in the companion guides on agentic AI architecture and agent management platforms.

How to estimate your own LangGraph cost

  1. Count runs. One execution of your application is one trace. Estimate runs per month for each environment and decide whether development traffic needs tracing at all.
  2. Choose retention. Traces live 14 days by default. Decide which share needs 180 days, and check which evaluators and rules upgrade traces automatically.
  3. Size deployments. Serverless suits background and internal agents that tolerate cold starts; Dedicated suits customer-facing ones. Group agents into shared deployments where you can.
  4. Count seats. Every user in the organisation counts, invited users included.
  5. Switch off what you do not use. Engine, Fleet, Sandboxes and Tuned Evaluators all draw LSUs.
  6. Add models and infrastructure. Provider token bills or your own GPU costs.
  7. Price the people. The engineering in the self-build table is usually the largest line.
  8. Ask Enterprise the right questions: the platform subscription price, the price per LSU in your credit commitment, how many instances are included (the enterprise page says one production and one development), self-hosted metering (0.01 LSU per deployment run) and retention terms.

The same method worked for n8n’s plans and licence terms, whose top tier is also priced by quote.

How VDF AI fits

VDF AI is a proprietary agent platform for organisations that want orchestration and governance as a product rather than a build. It runs as VDF AI Cloud, in your own data centre, in a private cloud or VPC, in a sovereign cloud or fully air-gapped. Cloud plans are Free, Starter at $20 a month flat, Professional at $50 per seat a month and Enterprise Cloud through sales. On-premises licences are sold as seat bundles without published prices, and each bundle can begin with a free three-month trial of the platform. Current terms are on the pricing page.

For teams coming from LangGraph, VDF AI Networks is the orchestration layer: a visual canvas with more than 14 node types, including Agent and Multi-Agent nodes, a Human Approval node that pauses consequential work for an accountable person and a Verification node that checks evidence before the next stage. Networks are versioned and validated, retry with backoff, fall back across routes and track cost, latency, tokens and energy for each node. Agents are built in VDF AI Agents with any model per agent and tools from an MCP-powered registry, and Networks, agents and tools can each be called through an API. The migration playbook from LangChain to Networks maps graphs, tools and state onto that model.

Sources

LangChain changes these numbers often; each one below was taken from its own pages, documentation or package registries on 6 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

LangGraph vs a proprietary on-prem agent platform: which should a regulated enterprise choose?

Choose LangGraph when you have a strong Python or TypeScript team, need agent designs no platform offers, and are ready to build and run persistence, access control, approvals, audit and support yourself, or to buy LangSmith Enterprise for self-hosting. Choose a proprietary on-premises platform when many teams will build agents, when approvals, audit trails and an agent registry must exist from the first release, or when the system must run air-gapped with vendor support. Many regulated firms keep LangGraph for research and run governed production workflows on a platform.

Is LangGraph free?

Yes, the library is. LangGraph is published under the MIT licence, so you can use, modify and ship it at no cost, and its PostgreSQL checkpointer is MIT-licensed too. Costs begin when you add LangChain's commercial services: LangSmith for tracing and evaluation, LangSmith Deployment for managed hosting, or an Enterprise licence for running the packaged Agent Server in production on your own infrastructure. Embedding the library in your own application involves no licence fee, only the engineering and infrastructure you supply.

How much does LangSmith Deployment, formerly LangGraph Platform, cost?

Since 1 October 2026 it bills the resources a deployment requests, in LangChain Standard Units worth $1 each: 0.0675 LSU per runtime vCPU-hour and 0.009 per GiB-hour of memory, plus 0.177 and 0.025 for a dedicated database's vCPU and memory. A Serverless Small deployment costs 0.072 LSU an hour while running and can scale to zero; a Dedicated Small costs at least 0.5335 LSU an hour, about $384 over a 720-hour month. Plus includes one free Serverless Small deployment (checked 6 November 2026).

Can you self-host LangGraph?

You can run the open-source library anywhere, air-gapped networks included, inside your own service and database. LangChain's packaged runtime is different: its documentation says self-hosted LangSmith Deployment, whether a full platform, a hybrid setup or standalone Agent Servers, needs an Enterprise plan and licence key, and the Agent Server package is published under the Elastic License 2.0. Self-hosted instances report to LangChain's licence server unless you buy an offline licence. Local development with langgraph dev needs only a free LangSmith API key.

Does LangSmith have a self-hosted option?

Yes, on the Enterprise plan only. LangChain describes self-hosted LangSmith as an Enterprise add-on for its largest, most security-conscious customers. It runs on Kubernetes in your environment with ClickHouse, PostgreSQL, Redis and optional blob storage, and you manage upgrades, scaling and backups. A BYOC option places the data plane in your cloud account while LangChain operates it, and hybrid setups keep agent servers in your network while traces go to LangSmith. Prices are not published; LangChain asks buyers to contact sales.

What does LangGraph cost at enterprise scale?

LangChain does not publish an Enterprise price. Its enterprise pricing page, last updated on 2 November 2026, describes an annual platform subscription for unlimited users with one production and one development instance, plus usage drawn from prepaid credits at published metering rates: 0.0075 LSU per trace, deployment by vCPU and memory, and 0.01 LSU per deployment run when self-hosted. The dollar value of an LSU is set in each order form. At scale, trace volume, retention and engineering staff usually outweigh seat costs.

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LangGraphLangSmithAI Agent FrameworksAI ProcurementSelf-Hosted AISoftware Licensing
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